Is the 30th anniversary ceramic?
By Jennifer Dix, Daily
Planet Correspondent (12-21-01)
It started in 1971 with a
group of “young hippie potters” looking for a cheap place to live
and practice their craft. Today, the Berkeley Potters Guild, which
claims to be the oldest and largest ceramics guild in northern
California, is known nationwide for the high quality of its members’
clay work.
It celebrates its 30th anniversary this year with a show and sale
that continues at the Guild’s Jones Street studios in West Berkeley
through Dec. 23.
Punning on the words “guild” and “gild,” the artists have put
together an anniversary exhibit, “The Guilded Age: 30 Years in
Clay,” that features a number of gold-colored clay items, most
prominently a large gilded urn resembling a trophy cup. You can also
see a collection of postcards announcing the Guild’s sales every
year since 1972; in the first years, bearded, longhaired young
artists cluster together and smile out at the camera.
As a special gift to their customers this year, the potters have
made thousands of tiny clay magnets, which they hand out at the
door.
The Guild has achieved considerable renown worldwide: members’
works have been exhibited at SFMOMA, The Asian Art Museum, the
Smithsonian and in museums and galleries as far away as London and
Belgrade.
“There are good potters everywhere, but there is a real
concentration of superb work here,” says Jessie Cotkin, who has been
a full-time professional since 1977 and a Guild member since 1983.
The Guild is regularly mentioned in travel sections from the New
York Times to Sunset magazine.
“They know the quality is generally very high, and there’s a wide
variety of styles,” Cotkin says.
It’s that variety that usually draws several thousand holiday
shoppers and collectors out to the Guild’s annual December sale. It
offers a delectable variety – everything from cups and plates to
sculpture, ikebana vases, and porcelain earrings. This year’s items
range from whimsical Christmas ornaments, which go for as little as
$5, to elaborate clay sculptures which run into the hundreds of
dollars.
There are realistic clay fruits and vegetables and classically
simple Japanese-style bowls. There are plain earthenware vessels and
brightly glazed and painted ones.
A wide variety of firing and glazing techniques are in evidence,
from wheel-thrown vessels to slab construction, from raku to luster
glazing. Cotkin’s work features “mishima,” a time-consuming process
that involves etching the clay, firing it once, sanding it down and
refiring it.
Among the more eye-catching pieces are those by Russian-born
artist Julia Kirillova, whose curious “Russian Tea Ceremony” series
features sculptural teapots and cups shaped like people. Each figure
has significance derived from Russian folklore, Kirillova, explains:
a woman clutching a purse is supposed to bring prosperity into the
home, while a musician figure exerts the influence of joy. Each is
unique and has its own distinct personality. “Actually, I find it
very hard to part with them,” Kirillova admits.
The stability of the Guild makes it possible for East Bay
residents to enjoy this sale year after year. The original Guild
members incorporated and bought the building at the corner of Jones
and Fourth in order to secure the space for 20 studios, which were
then leased individually. A few years ago, when several of the
original owners were ready to move on, the Guild found a new buyer
who supported the arts and agreed to continue the studio
arrangement.
While each artist is an independent businessperson, members find
there are advantages to sharing space. The annual sales – in May,
June, and December – are well coordinated and benefit each artist.
The potters also draw on one another’s expertise. “We use each other
as a resource, because we’re all so different,” says Cotkin.
“Somebody might be an expert in certain glazes, another person might
know more about a certain firing technique. The technical aspects
are so vast and varied.”
Because their art is mostly a solitary pursuit, the Guild members
say they find balance and community in having other potters around.
“Pretty much I don’t talk to anybody for hours,” says Cotkin. “It’s
kind of nice to be able to come out into the gallery or take a break
and talk to other artists.”